See drusian on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "drowse"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "*drousen"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "drowse"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "*drowsen"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*drūsijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *drūsijaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "trūrēn"
},
"expansion": "Old High German trūrēn",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *drūsijaną, *drūzijaną. Akin to Old High German trūrēn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "drūsian",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "drūsian",
"links": [
[
"drūsian",
"drusian#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "drūsienne",
"links": [
[
"drūsienne",
"drusienne#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "drūsiġe",
"links": [
[
"drūsiġe",
"drusige#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drūsode",
"links": [
[
"drūsode",
"drusode#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drūsast",
"links": [
[
"drūsast",
"drusast#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drūsodest",
"links": [
[
"drūsodest",
"drusodest#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drūsaþ",
"links": [
[
"drūsaþ",
"drusaþ#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "drūsode",
"links": [
[
"drūsode",
"drusode#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "drūsiaþ",
"links": [
[
"drūsiaþ",
"drusiaþ#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "drūsodon",
"links": [
[
"drūsodon",
"drusodon#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drūsiġe",
"links": [
[
"drūsiġe",
"drusige#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drūsode",
"links": [
[
"drūsode",
"drusode#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drūsiġen",
"links": [
[
"drūsiġen",
"drusigen#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "drūsoden",
"links": [
[
"drūsoden",
"drusoden#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drūsa",
"links": [
[
"drūsa",
"drusa#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drūsiaþ",
"links": [
[
"drūsiaþ",
"drusiaþ#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "drūsiende",
"links": [
[
"drūsiende",
"drusiende#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "drūsod",
"links": [
[
"drūsod",
"drusod#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ġedrūsod",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "drūsian"
},
"expansion": "drūsian",
"name": "ang-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "drūsian<w2>"
},
"name": "ang-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "drēosan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "drūsan"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 19 23 18 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 18 19 19 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to immerse; sink"
],
"id": "en-drusian-ang-verb-KMNGGj7L",
"links": [
[
"immerse",
"immerse"
],
[
"sink",
"sink"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to immerse; sink"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 19 23 18 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 18 19 19 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to become low; drop"
],
"id": "en-drusian-ang-verb--1NwDU3y",
"links": [
[
"low",
"low"
],
[
"drop",
"drop"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to become low; drop"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 17 34 11 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 19 23 18 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 18 19 19 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to become slow or inactive"
],
"id": "en-drusian-ang-verb-R-HiS7Z0",
"links": [
[
"slow",
"slow"
],
[
"inactive",
"inactive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to become slow or inactive"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 19 23 18 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 18 19 19 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be languid"
],
"id": "en-drusian-ang-verb-CQ9Jx3mi",
"links": [
[
"languid",
"languid"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to be languid"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 19 23 18 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 18 19 19 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to drowse"
],
"id": "en-drusian-ang-verb-IJ89YOtG",
"links": [
[
"drowse",
"drowse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to drowse"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdruː.si.ɑn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈdruː.zi.ɑn]"
}
],
"word": "drusian"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English class 2 weak verbs",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "drowse"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "*drousen"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "drowse"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "*drowsen"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*drūsijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *drūsijaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "trūrēn"
},
"expansion": "Old High German trūrēn",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *drūsijaną, *drūzijaną. Akin to Old High German trūrēn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "drūsian",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "drūsian",
"links": [
[
"drūsian",
"drusian#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "drūsienne",
"links": [
[
"drūsienne",
"drusienne#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "drūsiġe",
"links": [
[
"drūsiġe",
"drusige#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drūsode",
"links": [
[
"drūsode",
"drusode#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drūsast",
"links": [
[
"drūsast",
"drusast#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drūsodest",
"links": [
[
"drūsodest",
"drusodest#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drūsaþ",
"links": [
[
"drūsaþ",
"drusaþ#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "drūsode",
"links": [
[
"drūsode",
"drusode#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "drūsiaþ",
"links": [
[
"drūsiaþ",
"drusiaþ#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "drūsodon",
"links": [
[
"drūsodon",
"drusodon#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drūsiġe",
"links": [
[
"drūsiġe",
"drusige#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drūsode",
"links": [
[
"drūsode",
"drusode#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drūsiġen",
"links": [
[
"drūsiġen",
"drusigen#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "drūsoden",
"links": [
[
"drūsoden",
"drusoden#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drūsa",
"links": [
[
"drūsa",
"drusa#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drūsiaþ",
"links": [
[
"drūsiaþ",
"drusiaþ#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "drūsiende",
"links": [
[
"drūsiende",
"drusiende#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "drūsod",
"links": [
[
"drūsod",
"drusod#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ġedrūsod",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "drūsian"
},
"expansion": "drūsian",
"name": "ang-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "drūsian<w2>"
},
"name": "ang-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "drēosan"
},
{
"word": "drūsan"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to immerse; sink"
],
"links": [
[
"immerse",
"immerse"
],
[
"sink",
"sink"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to immerse; sink"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old English intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to become low; drop"
],
"links": [
[
"low",
"low"
],
[
"drop",
"drop"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to become low; drop"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old English intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to become slow or inactive"
],
"links": [
[
"slow",
"slow"
],
[
"inactive",
"inactive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to become slow or inactive"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old English intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to be languid"
],
"links": [
[
"languid",
"languid"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to be languid"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old English intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to drowse"
],
"links": [
[
"drowse",
"drowse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to drowse"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdruː.si.ɑn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈdruː.zi.ɑn]"
}
],
"word": "drusian"
}
Download raw JSONL data for drusian meaning in All languages combined (5.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.